Schizophrenia Is A Mental Disorder Essay - 1319 Words

Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that affects about 1% of the population world wise between the ages of 16-30 (Nordqvist 2016). The word Schizophrenia means, â€Å"Split mind† but it does not cause a split personality and was first introduced by a Swiss man named Eugen Bleuler (Simon Zieve, 2013). Schizophrenia has different subtypes, including Paranoid-type, Disorganized-type, Catatonic-type, Undifferentiated-type, and Residual-type (Simon Zieve, 2013). Men develop the symptoms in their early teenage years and women typically develop the symptoms in their late twenties (Konkel 2015). Researchers showed that Schizophrenia brains have enlarged lateral ventricles, their brain volume is smaller, the cerebral cortex is reduced, the medial temporal lobes that deal with memory is smaller, and there are fewer connections between brain cells(Cazaban 2003; Goldberg 2016). Individuals who have Schizophrenia say they hear voices, they believe someone is controlling their mind; they h allucinate, and believe someone is planning to cause harm to them, which makes them agitated, upset, and causes them to stay to themselves (Nordqvist 2016; NIMH 2015). Schizophrenia interferes with cognition and emotion that causes the individual to lose the capability of caring for themselves (Chien et al., 2013). The brain regions that are affected are the prefrontal cortex, the basal ganglia and the limbic system (Chakraborty 2015). The activity in the basal ganglia is increased, but the connectionShow MoreRelatedSchizophrenia- Mental Disorder1002 Words   |  5 Pagesthe mental breakdown that forever changed his life. On an early, extremely cold winter morning in northern Iowa, Ron walked out of the farm house in only his underwear, through the large cornfield, and down to the Yellow River that was frozen over with a thin layer of ice. Luckily, his parents caught him in time before he had fallen through the thin ice. Ron was soon rushed to a mental institution where he was obse rved by psychiatrists that later diagnosed him with disorganized schizophrenia. SchizophreniaRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Mental Disorder?1107 Words   |  5 PagesSchizophrenia is a mental disorder that is thought to be brought on by certain genetic factors as well as environmental ones. It affects the way a person perceives reality. The person diagnosed with schizophrenia will often perceive auditory, visual, kinetic, and olfactory stimuli that aren’t actually present. The disease also affects how the person feels and acts as well. Scientist who study Schizophrenia have not clearly defined the core causes of this disease however it is thought to have a strongRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Mental Disorder?981 Words   |  4 PagesSchizophrenia is a mental disorder, which relentlessly affects approximately 1 percent of the world’s population. This term comes from the Greek, Schizo meaning â€Å"splitting† and Phrenia which means â€Å"of the mind† so therefore Schizophrenia is defined as a split mind. This disorder makes it hard for the person who has it to distinguish between what is real and what is imagined. Reason being is that it weakens their ability to think logically, express normal emotions, and behave properly in social situationsRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Mental Disorder? Essay1502 Words   |  7 PagesSchizophrenia is a mental disorder that affects many elements of the body and mind. This mental illness causes people to lose touch with reality Schizophrenia (2016). People with thi s illness suffer from hallucinations, paranoia, hearing voices, fear and persecutory delusion, which affects a person’s ability to think, feels, and behaves clearly. Most people with thinks illness are usually between the ages 16 and 30. Researchers have not found an exact cause of this disease but rather it is geneticallyRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Mental Disorder? Essay1753 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"Please hear this: There are not ‘Schizophrenics’ There are people with Schizophrenia.† (Elyn Saks). How much do you actually know about Schizophrenia and the people who have it? You may know that it is a mental disorder in your brain that affects function and fragmentation. What so many of you do not know is the way it is diagnosed, how it is treated, the different types of Schizophrenia, and of course so much more. What I will be covering in this paper will be the different types, the process ofRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Mental Disorder? Essay1418 Words   |  6 PagesSchizophrenia is a mental disorder in which the individual interprets reality abnormally, this means that the person has â€Å"Hallucinations, Delusions, Thought disorders (unusual or dysfunctional ways of thinking), Movement disorders (agitated body movements)†, and most importantly â€Å"it doesn’t have a cure†, as the National Institute of Mental Health states. If you caused a crime and claim that you have a mental disorder it doesn t mean that you get a free pass and not have to pay for your crime, itRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Disorder Of Mental Illness?809 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal Narrative: Schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a disorder of mental illness. Another way to describe this disorder is to lost the touch with reality. Schizophrenia is less common than any other mental disorder; therefore, treatments can be different. This disease is likely to occur between age of 16 to 30, or may develops in children if problem occurs during the birth. In that regard, a person with the schizophrenia suffers six months or a month or less, if proper treatments given. One of theRead MoreMental Disorder And Its Effects On Schizophrenia1131 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract: Schizophrenia is one type of mental disorder .There are three types of symptoms like positive , negative and cognitive. It creates hallucinations, delusions and interacts to thought process of persons. Though it is a treatable but it affects person’s ability in to reality. There are many factors which affect the schizophrenia like biological factors, psychological factors, sociocultural factors. Among them in biological factors, age and sex highly affected to Schizophrenia. The psychologicalRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Class Of Mental Disorders?1119 Words   |  5 PagesSchizophrenia is a class of mental disorders often symptomatic of a broad spectrum of behaviours which ultimately fail to determine what is real. Some of the symptoms that make up the spectrum of schizophrenia include hallucinations, invalid or illogical beliefs or thought processes, and abnormal social expression. It is worth noting that schizophrenia does not mean multiple personality disorder but rather a separating of mental function and is also rarely diagnosed separately but along with otherRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Unique Mental Disorder?1335 Words   |  6 Pagesadults experience a mental health disorder every year. According to the Health Reference Series, schizophrenia affects 1.1% of the US population and the majority of those who suffer with schizophrenia go untreated or are unaware that they even have the disorder. Approximately 2,200,000 people in the United States suffe r from schizophrenia, and they have a lifespan 20% shorter than those who do not have schizophrenia (Fentress, Moller 1). Schizophrenia is a unique mental disorder that is made up of

The Gender of Sports Essay - 1283 Words

The Gender of Sports What are the social and cultural costs and benefits of an individual (male or female) entering a non-traditional sport for their gender/sex (e.g. women enter body building, power lifting, boxing; men enter synchronized swimming or field hockey)? In todays society, particularly in the United States, an individual entering a non-traditional sport for his/her gender takes on many tasks besides playing the sport, the individual also takes on the criticism (good or bad) of people who play the sport and those who watch it too. There are many social and cultural costs as well as benefits, but to what extent mostly depends on the sport and the sex of the player. The biggest thing that creates a social and†¦show more content†¦So even before the league started, someone felt that he/she had to prove that not all aggressive female athletes are gay. Its funny, but in a sad way, that women have to prove their sexual identity, but the mens are never questioned. The social and cultural costs of this intermingling of sexes starts with the genders that are tied to each sport, which then puts the individuals sexuality at question. If a woman enters a male sport she will be considered a lesbian and if a male entered a woman sport then he would be tagged with a gay identity. The player now has two jobs, succeed at the game and prove their sexuality, just like what the commercials were doing for the WNBA, proving the maternity of the players. Also, if an individual is of a different race or social class, then people tend to attack that side of the person. For example, some might say that the only reason why a person is good is because of their color or the only reason why someone has the opportunity is because he/she came from a wealthy background. Many people in todays society will find anything about someone to attack them and prove that what that individual is doing is wrong and bad for society and/or for the sport and apply labels to them. The se labels lead to harassment and when it is not dealt with appropriately it can contribute to many social crises. It may interfere with and affect an individuals physical and emotional health, which will leadShow MoreRelatedGender in Sports986 Words   |  4 PagesGender Differences in Sports For plenty of years the women nature has been looked upon as homemakers, hairdressers, wives and mothers. As women step out into the world to pursue dreams, careers, and aspirations, many have come across the issues of playing on male teams. With the decline of women sports in high school, college and the Olympics, women are starting to train their self to play with the men causing this case to become more and more popular. Many women are finding spots on teams thatRead MoreGender Inequality : Sports And Sports1930 Words   |  8 PagesHumberto Lamas 6/10/16 Professor Callaci Eng 1A Gender Inequality in Sports It is now 2016 and sports play an enormous part in the U.S. culture. According to Youth Sports Statistics 36,000,000 kids aged 5-18 take play organized sports each year. Sports will continue to grow especially because of today’s advancements in technology. From the first Olympic games to 2016 a whole lot has changed in the world of sports. Not only has sports vastly changed but so have social norms around the United StatesRead More Sports and Gender Essay1653 Words   |  7 PagesSports become stereotyped as gender-neutral, feminine, or masculine based on conceptions regarding gender, gender differences, and beliefs about the appropriateness of participation due to gender (Colley et al., 1987; Csizma, Wittig, Schurr, 1988; Koivula, 1995; Matteo, 1986). Sports labeled as feminine seem to be those that allow women participants to act in accordance with the stereotyped expectations of femininity (such as being graceful and nonagressive) and that provide for beauty and aesthe ticRead MoreGender Inequality Within Sports And Sports1197 Words   |  5 PagesAll women athletes worked extremely hard to get where they are now, but with gender inequality in sports their hard work will go to waste. Gender inequality is unlawful because of Title IX, a law that was passed in 1972, that banned gender discrimination in sports (Buzuvis and Newhall). Even though it is against the law, many colleges and sports associations still give unfair benefits to men’s sports, such as more opportunities, better fields, higher salaries, etc, and are not getting punished forRead MoreGender Barriers in Sports1230 Words   |  5 Pagesback in the day there’s always been that big barrier blockading females and males when trying to engage in a sport that is not â€Å"appropriate† for their gender. It had always been that some sports are aimed towards the male gender and others towards the females. When a man or women joins a sport that is not originally for their gender, it is not something that many people want to accept. Gender is defined as an ongoing cultural process that socially constructs differences between men and women. ThisRead MoreGender Inequalities Of Sports And Gender Inequality1468 Words   |  6 PagesGender Inequalities in Sport Men throughout history have been the dominant gender, from the times of hunting with stone weapons to the modern day metal and automated machines. Many negative connotations are thought of when comparing women to men like strength, but less so when comparing men to women. Is it the society’s view that women are weaker than men or is it a natural fact brought to light? In sports women experience many prejudices, but even so some sports are equal or even female dominantRead More Gender In Sports Essay1288 Words   |  6 Pages Gender in Sports In high schools and junior high schools across the country the importance of interscholastic sports competitions is strongly demonstrated to the students. They see the rewards and accolades given to the accomplished athletes, not only at these levels, but at the collegiate and professional levels as well. While most of these teams are formed and exist for both men and women, it is interesting how different each team tends to be treated. At High school football gamesRead MoreGender Equality Through Sports And Gender968 Words   |  4 Pagesthe central components of discrimination in the world. One area that has shown great improvements over time is gender equality. Throughout world history, women have been viewed as inferior species to men. In the United States, women were not allowed to do certain things like join the military or vote. The United States has made great strides in providing equal opportunity to all genders. In spite of the many laws and acts congress has passed, women are still viewed as lesser subjects. Judith LorberRead MoreGender And Gender : A Man s Sport871 Words   |  4 Pagesbetween. For a man, play a man’s sport like football or basketball. Then for the ladies, most people would prefer that they don’t play those sports, but what can be expected when they grew up with all males? In the collaborative book Gender Failure by Ivan Cayote and Rae Spoon, who have lived as woman but feel as if they are meant to be males, they talk about how they failed their roles as both females and males. In the course of history people have failed the gender binary, failed to see how transgenderRead MoreGender Equality in Sports2131 Words   |  9 Pagesin many professional sports. After more than 25 years since the beginning of Title IX, there still is no gender equality among men and women in high school, college, and professional sports. br brPassed in 1972 by United States President Richard Nixon, Title IX was supposed to give women equality in sports, yet in the year 2001 there is still little difference in the way women are treated in sports. No legislative act has had a more powerful impact on the world of sports other than Title IX.

36 Randolph Street Essay Example For Students

36 Randolph Street   Essay 2 months, 3 weeks and 5 days ago I decided to write a mystery novel about Wellington, the dog of Mrs. Shears, because Siobhan had told me to write about something I like. I like mystery novels and I like dogs. But Wellington is dead, because Father killed him with a garden fork. However, before I found out who killed Wellington, I had been doing some detective work. This made Father very upset, because he was afraid that I could find out it was him who killed the dog of Mrs. Shears. He prohibited me to continue in doing my investigation and he hid my novel in his room. He put it into an old shirt box. I found it when I was secretly detecting Father’s room in order to retrieve my confiscated novel. In the box, there were also your 43 letters. Maybe you remember that 43 is my favorite prime number, because NGC 43 is a galaxy in the Andromeda constellation and 43 is also the smallest prime number expressible as the sum of 2, 3, 4, or 5 different primes. 43 = 41 + 2 43 = 2 + 11 + 13 + 17 43 = 11 + 13 + 19 43 = 3 + 5 + 7 + 11 + 17. I read some of the letters and I discovered that you didn’t have a heart attack you were alive. It was a big shock for me and I felt very sick. I don’t understand why Father lied about this†¦ I can’t trust him anymore and I am also afraid of him, because he killed Wellington with a garden fork so he might kill me, too. Mother, I don’t understand why you have never come to my school. Why have you never called me? Siobhan told me that one of my schoolmates who is called Mary lives one week with her mother Mrs. Black in Swindon and one week with her father in Newbury because her parents are divorced. I would prefer to live only with you, but I don’t like big changes and in London there are too many people and it makes me feel frightened and uncomfortable. Could you come to Swindon? Maybe even this Sunday? I went to post office and I asked how long does it take to a letter to arrive from Swindon to London. She said that it should not take more than one day, but it could take even two days. Write back or call the landline 020 7875 1445. That’s all for now.

Organizations Are At The Heart Of Every Nation. They Are The Means In

Organizations are at the heart of every nation. They are the means in which we are able to make a difference in our society and accomplish collective goals. Organizations are committed to stretch the vision creating new ground floor opportunities and are responsible for shaping the mind and also motivating, and bringing people together to accomplish collective goals. To truly understand the magnitude that organizations play in our lives, it is very important to study the perspectives on organizations. Three perspectives on organization that are described by Richard Scott are the rational system, the natural system, and the open systems perspectives. In a rational system perspective the most important characteristic of an organization is to accomplish specific solid goals, to follow the written rules and formal roles that help discover the optimum goal. Blau and Scott discuss this idea that "the distinctive characteristic of organizations is that they have been formally established for the explicit purpose of achieving certain goals." (Scott 25) For example, I am the Chairwoman of a women's organization here on campus, which our mission statement states that the optimum goal is to empower women. This indicates that our mental, physical and emotional energies and resources are focused entirely to provide a support system that enables women to come together and feel empowered. United Women is a collectively oriented organization that empowers women under a "formalized social structure." (Scott 26) Scott also focused on the natural system perspective on organizations. According to Scott, natural systems are "collectives whose participants are pursuing multiple interests, both disparate and common, but recognize the value of perpetuating the organization as an important resource." (Scott 26) Scott argues that the behavior of participants is not guided by the formal roles and written rules that have been stated by the organization. Instead, their own interests guide the participants' behavior, although they do consider the organization important to fulfill their needs and interests. The non-profit organization, United Women, is not a sorority. There are no dues involved to be a member. The constitution of the organization states, "to be considered an Active Member of United Women, one must complete five hours of community service and five hours of fundraising a quarter." Even if you are not considered an "Active Member" you are always welcome to the weekly meeting. We strongly ag ree with our open door policy because we feel that those few members will participate because they want to participate not because they have to. The third perspective of an organization is the open system which Scott describes as a "system of interdependent activities linking shifting coalitions of participants; the systems are embedded in dependent on continuing exchanges with the constituted buy the environment in which they operate." (Scott 28) An open system perspective is said by Scott to be dependent on bargains and exchanges and is representative of a given structure. Scott argues that the environment has an effect on the organization; there is a connection between the participant and the environment that surrounds them. The environment that the Executive Board Members of United Women provide for the General Body Members shapes most of their actions. If the Executive Board is excited and are willing to participate in a community service event that is taking place on a Saturday morning at 7:00a.m., the larger the sign up list will be. During our general body meetings, the Executive Board Members will give their reports stating what events are coming up. It has come to my attention that if the Executive Board Member is enthusiastic about their report, the General Body Members show interest and seem highly motivated to participate. On the other hand, if the Executive Board Member is drab about their report, not much attention is paid to that event. The rational, natural, and open system perspectives are three diverse views of organizations that emphasize the different given sides of organizations. The rational system describes the organization to be focused on formal rules, and set goals. The natural system perspective views organizations as a social system that participants are pursuing to accomplish their multiple goals. The third perspective, open system, views organizations as coalitions of participants with various interests that are influenced by the environments. These three views

Captial Punisment Essays - Sentencing, English Criminal Law

Captial Punisment Putting to death people who have been judge to have committed certain extremely heinous crimes is a practice of ancient standing. But in the United States, in the latter half of the twentieth century, it has become a very controversial issue. Changing views on this difficult issue led the Supreme Court to abolish capital punishment in 1972 but later turned to uphold it again in 1977, with certain conditions. Indeed, restoring capital punishment is the will of the people, yet many voices have been raised against it. Heated public debate have centered on questions of deterrence, public safety, sentencing equality, and the execution of innocents, among others. One argument states that the death penalty does not deter murder. Dismissing capital punishment on that basis would require us to eliminate all prisons as well because they do not seem to be any more effective in the deterrence of crime. Others say that states which have the death penalty have higher crime rates than those that do not. And that a more sever punishment only inspires more sever crimes. But every state in the union is different. These differences include population, the number of cities, and the crime rate. Urbanized states are more likely to have higher crime rates than states that are more rural. The state that have capital punishment have it because of their high crime rate, not the other way around. In 1985, a study was published by economist Stephen K. Layson, at the University of North Carolina, that showed that every execution of a murderer deters, on average of 18 murders. The study also showed that raising the number of death sentences by only one percent would prevent 105 murders. However, only 38 percent of all murder cases result in a death sentence, and of those, only 0.1 percent are actually executed. During the temporary suspension on capital punishment from 1972 - 1976, researchers gathered murder statistics across the country. Researcher Karl Spence of Texas A&M University came up with these statistics, in 1960, there were 56 executions in the United States and 9,140 murders. By 1964, when there were only 15 executions, the number of murders had risen to 9,250. In 1969, there were no executions and 14,590 murders, and 1975, after six years without executions, 20,510 murders occurred. So the number of murders grew as the number of executions shrank. Spence said: ?While some [death penalty] abolitionists try to face down the results of their disastrous experiment and still argue to the contrary, the...[data] concludes that a substantial deterrent effect has been observed...In six months, more Americans are murdered than have been killed by execution in this entire century...Until we begin to fight crime in earnest [by using the death penalty], every person who dies at a criminal's hands is a victim of our inaction.? And in Texas, the highest murder rate in Houston (Harris County) occurred in 1981 with 701 murders. Since Texas reinstated the death penalty in 1982, Harris County has executed more murderers than any other city or state in the union and has seen the greatest reduction in murder from 701 in 1981 down to 261 in 1996 - a 63% reduction, representing a 270% differential. Also, in the 1920s and 30s, death penalty advocates were known to refer to England as a means of proving capital punishment's deterrent effect. Back then, at least 120 murderers were executed every year in the United States and sometimes the number reached 200. Even then, England used the death penalty far more consistently than we did and their overall murder rate was smaller than any one of our major cities at the time. Now, since England abolished capital punishment about thirty years ago, the murder rate has subsequently doubled there and 75 English citizens have been murdered by released killers. Abolitionists will claim that most studies show that the death penalty has no effect on the murder rate at all. But that's only because those studies have been focused on inconsistent executions. Capital punishment, like all other applications, must be used consistently in the United States for decades, so abolitionists have been able to establish the delusion that it does not deter at all to rationalize their fallacious arguments. But the evidence shows that whenever capital punishment is applied consistently or against a small murder rate it has always been followed by a decrease in murder. There is not an example on how the death penalty has failed to reduce the murder rate under those conditions. So capital punishment is very capable

Munchausen Syndrome essays

Munchausen Syndrome essays A middle aged woman complaining of an abnormally high fever; a thirty-something blue collar worker having multiple seizures a day; a college student mysteriously contracting infection after infection. Is this a medical mystery, or are the patients intentionally harming themselves for the attention that their illness gives them? Strangely enough, many patients either feign their condition or infect themselves with disease in order to attract medical attention. How is this psychological illness different than hypochondria? With the condition known as hypochondria, people experience physical symptoms of illnesses, and find themselves frequenting doctors offices, believing that they are truly sick. However, in Munchausen syndrome, the sufferer knows that he or she is not ill at all, but seeks medical attention in order to gain attention he/she feels cannot be gained in any other manner. In some cases of Munchausen syndrome, the sufferer will even inflict harm upon him/herself in order to make become sick or hurt in such a way that medical attention is required. Widely misunderstood even by health professionals, factitious disorders must be considered in a modern perspective instead of the historical view, which erroneously groups all factitial patients under one extreme category. The term Munchausen Syndrome was introduced by Dr. Richard Asher in 1951 in a paper he wrote for the British medical journal, Lancet. Dr. Asher described this illness as a common syndrome which most doctors have seen, but about which little has been written. Like the famous Baron von Munchausen, the persons affected have always traveled widely; and their stories, like those attributed to him, are both dramatic and untruthful. Accordingly, the syndrome is respectfully dedicated to the baron, and named after him. Munchausen Syndrome is actually a misnomer. Baron Karl Friedrich Hieronymus von Munchausen (1720-1791) was actually an ...

Terrorism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Terrorism - Essay Example Others linked it with civil disobedience while others label it as acts of violence. However, experts claimed that these three are very different terms from each other but in as much as one wished to gain adequate understanding of the word â€Å"terrorism†, it is crucial also to obtain insight about the other two terms often connected with it. Civil disobedience is deemed acceptable by many deliberative democrats as long as it remains relevantly tied to the objective of communicative action (Allen 15). However, Allen also emphasized that certain kinds of terrorism cannot be ruled out either (15). On the other hand, an individual must acknowledge that the deliberative democrat will not really be able to justify taking life as a maneuver for the reason that dead people cannot deliberate (Allen 15). Allen highlighted that this does not rule out terrorism per se, the object of which is not death so much as to bringing about fear, anxiety and trauma (Allen 15). Moreover, while a per sistent circumstance of fear would set the boundaries on forethought, restricted and transitory physical harm to individuals need not (Allen 15). For this instance, it entails that deliberative democrats must elucidate why purposely causing some physical harm to property or person is constantly an illicit and unlawful means of communication and demonstration (Allen 15). This paper endeavors to explore the concepts associated with terrorism and to tackle the impacts brought about by such circumstance. Definition, Association and the Concepts surrounding Terrorism Terrorism had always been synonymous to threat, intimidation, trauma and destruction. Individuals express anxiety whenever such term is brought up. Defining exactly what terrorism is proves to be a rather daunting task. One must also learn and understand to grasp the essence of the other terms connected with it to be able to fully obtain a clear insight about what this is as guided by certain propositions of expert and the l aw. Civil Disobedience is one of the terms confused with terrorism for the reason that some governments might label such acts as form of terrorism even though for the ones doing it, their main objective was only to find a means for their voices to be heard and for their standpoints to be given attention. Civil Disobedience is a tactic that is hard to reconcile neatly with persuasion and communication as stressed by Allen (15). Indeed, many deliberative democrats are willing to concede that civil disobedience contains some irreducible elements of threat and intimidation (Allen 15-16). Nevertheless, the deliberative democrats still supposed that it can still be accommodated within the conceptual orbit of deliberative democracy, and the priority that it gives to legitimate actions through public communication (Allen 16).